Why Study Philosophy Essay Example for Free

Why Study school of thought EssayThe ancient Greek philosopher, Socrates, erst said that the unexamined life is non worth living. Philosophy provides students with the tools they need to critically examine their own lives as well as the world in which they live. Philosophers are, by definition, lovers of wisdom (from the Greek philo = love and sophia = wisdom). Have you ever wondered why m either of your professors have a Ph. D. or doctor of school of thought fifty-fifty if they do not teach philosophical system? Philosophy is the oldest academic discipline and as such has no natural boundaries. Philosophers filtrate to uncover wisdom in every dimension of human existence. The tools single acquires done a philosophic education can be applied to any discipline and will help you to estimate connections mingled with those disciplines. Consequently, philosophy is of use to students contemplating study in any field. The philosophy courses at IUS seek to involve students in clear, reflective thought on philosophic issues of major importance and to introduce them to the ideas of several great philosophers.In the first variance of this document, you will find information on the general benefits of studying philosophy. Sections two finished four, discuss the advantages philosophy big league have over other study pursuing a ammonium alum education. Section five contains some links to other perspective on the value of a philosophical education. Section One General Benefits of a philosophic Education Section Two Philosophy Prepares Students for uprightness check Admissions Test (LSAT) Section Three Philosophy Prepares Students for the have Record Exam (GRE).Section four Philosophy Prepares Students for the Graduate Management Admissions Test (GMAT) Section Five Other Perspectives on the Value of a Philosophical Education. Section One General Benefits of a Philosophical Education The curriculum at IUS includes elicit courses in general philoso phy, ethics and logic additional courses in the history of philosophy, and upper level courses in such areas as symbolic logic, philosophy of science, philosophy of religion, theories of cheatledge, and bioethics are as well offered.Readings center on literary works by the great philosophers. The goals of our program are as follows 1. Comprehension and Interpretation Through the study of philosophy at IUS, students should increase their abilities to understand and to restate accurately in different words positions or arguments with which they initially disagree or which are entirely new to them. Students should also develop the skill of temporary insulation or neutrality so that they are better sufficient to discern the strengths and weaknesses in such positions. 2 2.Analytical Reasoning Students should be able to describe distinctions which are helpful for understanding and evaluating complex positions, arguments, or issues. 3. Synthetical Reasoning Students should remediate their sensory faculty of the importance of holding coherent and integrated views. They should develop skills in organizing and integrating their ideas in a systematic way. 4. Critical Thinking Students should develop an independence of thought through which they take responsibility for understanding and evaluating ideas in careful, responsible ways.5. Skills in Evaluation Students should improve their phone line leader to make reasoned judgments on such matters as moral and aesthetic preferences and to present cogent arguments to support their positions. Students should also improve their awareness of the factors that are involved in making sound evaluations. 6. Ethical Reasoning Students should improve their skills in making responsible, rational judgments on issues of moral rightness and wrongness as well as on matters of moral character.Students should be able to make use of classical ethical theories in formulating these judgments. 7. receptiveness to New Ideas Students sho uld increase their ability to reflect upon their own views and consider whether other positions are stronger. They should be able to make modifications when their own careful thought indicates that this is appropriate. 8. Improving Skills in Extended Written and Spoken insertion Students should develop the ability to present comprehensive interpretations and arguments clearly, accurately, and without prejudice in both written and oral forms.3 9. Understanding Philosophical Reflections on Other Disciplines Students should increase their understanding of basic philosophical issues and theories associated with areas such as social and political theory, science, and religion. 10. Appreciation of the Diversity of Intellectual History Students should gain an increased appreciation of the hooey body of philosophical reflections, arguments, and positions that have been developed in different ages and contexts. 11.Gaining Knowledge of the Philosophical Tradition The students should have a n awareness and understanding of issues and positions that have been prominent in the philosophical tradition. Section Two Philosophy prepares students for the Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) According to data collected by Law School Admissions Council, philosophy majors do better than any other major on the LSAT with the exception of natural philosophy/mathematics majors. Whereas philosophy majors have a compressed tick of 157. 4 on the LSAT, physics/mathematics majors coin a slightly higher(prenominal) mean of 158.9. Even so, philosophy majors chump much higher than business majors (mean 149. 6) or education majors (mean 148. 9). 1 The following statements provided by the American ostracise Association discuss the specific advantages that philosophy affords students pursuing a career in a faithfulness-related profession. In assessing a prospective law students educational qualifications, admissions committees generally consider the chosen curriculum, the grades earned, a nd the news report of the colleges attended. They also view favorably scholastic honors, awards, and special recognition.Solid grades in courses such as logic, philosophy, and summary mathematics are generally considered a plus. Law schools will respect your pursuit of subjects you find challenging. This is especially trustworthy if the courses you take are known to be more difficult, such as philosophy, engineer, and science. Also, look for courses that will ratify the skills you need in law school. Classes that stress research and writing are excellent preparation for law school, as are courses that teach reasoning and analytical skills. from Education, from The Council on statutory Education and 1 ordained Guide to ABA-approved Law Schools 2003-2004, published by the Law school Admissions Council (LSAC). 4 Opportunity, American Bar Association. (whole denomination easy at http//www. abanet. org/cleo/edu. html) Preparation for legal education should include hearty expe rience at come together interpretation and critical analysis of complex textural material, for much of what law students and attorneys do involves careful reading and train comprehension of judicial opinions, statutes, documents, and other written materials.As with the other skills discussed in this Statement, the requisite critical reading abilities may be acquired in a wide range of experiences, including the close reading of complex material in literature, political or economic theory, philosophy or history. The transgressicular nature of the materials examined is not crucial what is important is that law school not be the first time that a student has been strictly engaged in the enterprise of carefully reading and understanding, and critically analyzing, complex written material of substantial length.Potential law students should also be aware that the study and practice of law require the ability to read and assimilate large amounts of material, often in a short period o f time. from Preparation for Legal Education Prepared by The Pre-Law Committee of The ABA Section of Legal Education and Admission to the Bar, June 1996 (whole article available at http//www. abanet. org/cleo/edu. html). Section Three Philosophy prepares students for the Graduate Record Exam (GRE) The GRE is required by near graduate programs in arts, education, engineering, humanities, life science, physical science, and social science.Success on the GRE is an important part of a successful graduate school application. The exam is broken into three main sections Verbal, Quantitative, and Analytical pen. As the down the stairs statistics make clear, philosophers do extremely well on the GRE. Students declaring an determination to go to graduate school in philosophy have the highest mean scores on the Verbal section of the GRE (mean 589) of any major. The best score outside of the humanities and arts in this category is physics, with a Verbal mean of 534.Education majors have a mean score of 450, while business majors come in even lower at 446. The story is much the same for the Analytical Writing section of the GRE. Students declaring an intention to go to graduate school in philosophy get the highest mean scores of any major on this section of the GRE (mean 5. 1). The best score outside of the humanities in this category was political science, with an Analytical Writing mean of 4. 9. Life and physical sciences majors performed more poorly, however, with the highest mean score again going to physics majors (mean 4.5).Education majors have a mean score of 4. 3, while business majors again come in slightly lower with a mean score of 4. 2. 5 Students declaring an intention to go to graduate school in philosophy score higher on the Quantitative section of the GRE than any of the other humanities. Compare the scores of philosophy students in Quantitative (mean 636) with religion majors (mean 583) or foreign language majors (mean 573), for examples, who are th e next best two in the humanities.Not surprisingly, majors in the physical sciences and engineering do better in this area than philosophy students do. But philosophy students do better here than every major in the life sciences and all but one of the majors in social science (economics students do well here, with mean scores of 706 in this area). Philosophy majors do better than all but the banking and finance students in the business area (whose majors get a mean score of 709 in Quantitative). Education majors fare worse than business majors in this area with a mean score of 534.Compare philosophy students mean score in Quantitative of 636, however, with accounting majors, who get a mean of 595 in this area. Arent they supposed to know math? 2 Section Four Philosophy Prepares Students for the Graduate Management Admissions Test (GMAT) The GMAT is required for students applying to get the hang of Business Administration (MBA) programs. Much as with the GRE for other graduate progr ams, success on the GMAT is an important part of a successful MBA application.Although it may come as some surprise, philosophy prepares students for the GMAT better then a degree in business. Philosophy majors have a mean score of 574 which is higher than any other humanities major and also higher than any business major. Operational management/ turnout majors scored the highest of any business major with a mean of 547. 8. Only physical science and engineering majors scored better than philosophy majors on the GMAT with Physics topping the list with a mean score of 611. So much for thinking that a business major is the best preparation for the GMAT 3Section Five Other Perspectives on the Value of a Philosophical Education The American Philosophical Association (APA) is the main professional organization for philosophers in the United States. They have published an essay by philosopher Robert Audi that provides a brief guide to the discipline. It is aimed at undergraduates and is a must read for any student thinking about majoring in philosophy. 2 Guide to the Graduate Record Examination Program 2005-2006, published by the Education Testing Service.This section updates statistics from the article Philosophy Rocks the Graduate Record Exam, (http//www.lclark. edu/phil/gre. html). 3 Profile of Graduate Admissions Test Candidates (2000-2005), published by the Graduate Management Admissions Council.6 For a perspective outside of philosophy, see this New York quantify article by Carol Cropper on the pay-off of a philosophical education. Likewise, this Times of London article discusses how philosophy is the quintessential modern discipline and the ultimate transferable work skill. expect know what kinds of careers await philosophy majors? See this list of famous philosophy majors. Some of the name might surprise you